Kia Sportage: 4WD Control System / 4WD ECU Description and operation
4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road
and driving conditions.
The ECU then utilizes this information to implement precision control over the
4WD coupling's multi-plate clutch and variably adjust the amount of torque delivered
tothe rear wheels.

Components Location
1. 4WD
ECU
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Power Flow Diagram
4WD ECU Input&Output Diagram
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Other information:
Removal
Front/Rear SPAS Sensor
1.
Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal.
2.
Remove the front/ rear bumper cover.
(Refer to Body - "Front Bumper Cover")
(Refer to Body - "Rear Bumper Cover" ...
Description
Electric E-CVVT system is electric continuous variable valve timing system.
It is located on the intake camshaft of the engine and uses motor rotation to
control the rotation angle of camshaft relative to the rotation of crankshaft
regardless of engine pressure. ...