Kia Sportage: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting
The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4 injectors. The top waveform
is from the high side (feed side) of the #1 and #4 injectors, while the middle
waveform is from the low side (ground side) of the #1 injector and the bottom
waveform is from the low side of the #4 injector.
The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because there is no ground
for the circuit. With no current flowing in the circuit, the #1 injector is
not energized and fuel does not flow.
The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there is a voltage drop
across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the circuit, the #4 injector
is energized and fuel flows.

Inspection
1.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2.
Disconnect the injector connector.
3.
Measure resistance b ...
Specification
Item
Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω)
22.0 - 26.0 [20°C(68°F)]
...
Other information:
Description
Continuous Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system advances or retards the valve
timing of the intake and exhaust valve in accordance with the ECM control signal
which is calculated by the engine speed and load.By controlling CVVT, the valve
over-lap or under-lap occ ...
Components
1. Brake disc
2. Dust cover
3. Hub bearing
4. Knuckle
...