Kia Sportage: Engine Control System / Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) Description and operation
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage
of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS
uses a thermistor that changes resistance with the temperature.
The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases,
and increases as the temperature decreases. The reference +5V is supplied to
the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the
thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of
the thermistor in the ECTS changes according to the engine coolant temperature,
the output voltage also changes.
During cold engine operation, the ECM increases the fuel injection duration
and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.

Specification
Temperature
Resistance (kΩ)
°C
°F
-40
-40
48.14
-20 ...
Circuit Diagram
Harness Connector
...
Other information:
1.Carry the smart key or place it inside the vehicle.
2.Make sure the parking brake is firmly applied
3.Place the transaxle shift lever in P (Park). Depress the brake pedal fully.
You can also start the engine when the shift lever is in the N (Neutral) position.
4.Press the ENGINE START/STOP but ...
You can check the tire pressure in the information mode on the cluster.
- Refer to “User settings mode” in chapter 4.
Tire pressure is displayed 1~2 minutes later after driving.
If tire pressure is not displayed when the vehicle is stopped, “Drive
to display” message displays. ...